Въздействие на климатичните промени върху производството на фуражи и устойчивостта на животновъдството в Молдова

Abstract

Various approaches to climate resilient agriculture have the potential to mitigate the negative impacts of climate change while enhancing the profitability of livestock farms. The sustainable development of the livestock sector relies on the consistent production of high-quality feed and forage. However, seasonal fluctuations in feed availability can lead to temporary shortages, particularly during drought periods. Given that sufficient feed resources contribute to improved soil health, increased carbon sequestration, income generation, and emission reductions, this review explores the role of climate optimized feed production in supporting the livestock industry. The feed production sector is both a challenge and a crucial element of climate change adaptation. The study examines key factors driving greenhouse gas emissions, a major contributor to global warming. It also analyzes the impact of climate change on feed production and explores management strategies to mitigate its adverse effects. Particular attention is given to the challenges and specific aspects of achieving environmental sustainability in Moldova’s regions.