<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<title>UTM</title>
<link href="https://repository.utm.md:443" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>The DSpace digital repository system captures, stores, indexes, preserves, and distributes digital research material.</subtitle>
<id xmlns="http://apache.org/cocoon/i18n/2.1">https://repository.utm.md:443</id>
<updated>2026-09-10T13:01:09Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-09-10T13:01:09Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>he evaluation of the quality indices of phytomass from energy crops and agricultural residues</title>
<link href="https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37085" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>ABABII, Alexei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>ŢIŢEI, Victor</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>DARADUDA, Nicolae</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>GUŢU, Ana</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>GADIBADI, Mihail</name>
</author>
<id>https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37085</id>
<updated>2026-09-10T10:42:04Z</updated>
<published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">he evaluation of the quality indices of phytomass from energy crops and agricultural residues
ABABII, Alexei; ŢIŢEI, Victor; DARADUDA, Nicolae; GUŢU, Ana; GADIBADI, Mihail
The objective of this research was to evaluate the quality indices of the solid dry phytomass from energy crops Miscanthus giganteus 'Titan', Silphium perfoliatum ‘Vital’, Sorghum bicolor, var. saccharatum 'SAȘM1' and agricultural residues - stems of Brassica napus oleifera and Pisum sativum collected in the experimental plot of the NBGI Chişinău. It has been found that elemental composition the collected dry phytomass was 41.36-50.00% carbon, 4.32-6.14% hydrogen, 0.22- 1.37% nitrogen, 0.03-0.10% sulphur, 2.18-5.66% ash and gross calorific value varied from 18.2 to 19.6 MJ/kg phytomass. The solid dry phytomass contained 361-520 g/kg cellulose, 191-320 g/kg hemicellulose, 83-122 g/kg acid detergent fibre and the estimated theoretical ethanol yield averaged 410-592 L/t organic dry matter. The studied energy crops were characterized by optimal quality indices of phytomass and can serve as feedstock for the production of pellets and cellulosic bioethanol. The agricultural residues have higher content of ash, nitrogen, sulphur and lower concentration of structural carbohydrates and energy value, which make them suitable to be used as a part of a diverse mix with biomass from woody species.
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Melliferous potential and biomass waste valorization of Coriandrum sativum, Salvia hispanica, and Lavandula angustifolia for renewable energy applications</title>
<link href="https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37084" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>GADIBADI, Mihail</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>ŢIŢEI, Victor</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>GUŢU, Ana</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>DARADUDA, Nicolae</name>
</author>
<id>https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37084</id>
<updated>2026-09-10T10:12:24Z</updated>
<published>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Melliferous potential and biomass waste valorization of Coriandrum sativum, Salvia hispanica, and Lavandula angustifolia for renewable energy applications
GADIBADI, Mihail; ŢIŢEI, Victor; GUŢU, Ana; DARADUDA, Nicolae
We investigated some biological characteristics of Coriandrum sativum, Salvia hispanica, and Lavandula angustifolia. It was established that the studied plant species are characterized by an extended flowering period, providing food for bees from end May to mid-August, with a honey potential ranging from 60 to 330 kg/ha. The analysis of the lignocellulose composition of the collected waste biomass (dry stalks) indicated that the dry matter contained 357-504 g/kg cellulose, 197-248 g/kg hemicellulose, and 72-135 g/kg acid detergent lignin. The estimated theoretical ethanol yield from cell wall carbohydrates ranged from 398 to 533 L/t. We found that the biochemical methane potential of the studied substrates varied from 173 to 280 L/kg ODM. The physical and mechanical properties of the dry stalk biomass showed an ash content of 3.36-4.48%, volatile matter content of 73.17-79.39%, a higher heating value (HHV) of 17.1919.83 MJ/kg, and a lower heating value (LHV) of 15.86-18.46 MJ/kg. These characteristics indicate that the biomass can serve as a feedstock for the production of solid densified fuel (pellets) for renewable energy generation.
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>A geospatial framework for management of the integrated administration and control system (IACS) in the Republic of Moldova</title>
<link href="https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37083" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>SIRBU, Rodica</name>
</author>
<id>https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37083</id>
<updated>2026-09-10T09:53:31Z</updated>
<published>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">A geospatial framework for management of the integrated administration and control system (IACS) in the Republic of Moldova
SIRBU, Rodica
The paper proposes a methodology and a validation framework for the development and implementation of the Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) in the Republic of Moldova. The main purpose of the paper is to analyze the theoretical and technological foundations of the IACS and LPIS systems in the European Union countries, as well as to present the existing context and the possibilities for its development and implementation in the Republic of Moldova. The research aims to highlight how geospatial technologies contribute to the efficiency of land administration and the optimization of decision-making processes in priority areas, such as agriculture. The objectives of the paper include, among others, examining the fundamental concepts related to the IACS system, analyzing the role of existing spatial data and modern spatial technologies in monitoring land. At the same time, a design exercise for physical blocks delimitation was carried out, taking into account the existing data in the national spatial data infrastructure and the existing regulatory framework in the Republic of Moldova, adapted to specific institutional and operational requirements. The research methodology is based on the critical analysis of the specialized literature, international/European regulations and standards relevant to the field. At the same time, specialized platforms and programs were used in the research, such as the QGIS software, as well as other modern GIS solutions, which facilitated the practical understanding of the processes of integration, administration and analysis of spatial data. The principal limitations of this work arise from its predominantly conceptual research approach, in the absence of full access to official data sets and institutional resources, since these are regulated by the legal framework, cooperation agreements, spatial data sharing protocols, also the need to protect the confidential data of landowners.; Lucrarea propune o metodologie și un cadru de validare pentru dezvoltarea și implementarea Sistemului de Identificare a Parcelelor Funciare (LPIS) în Republica Moldova. Scopul principal al lucrării este de a analiza fundamentele teoretice și tehnologice ale sistemelor IACS și LPIS în țările Uniunii Europene, precum și de a prezenta contextul existent și posibilitățile de dezvoltare și implementare a acestuia în Republica Moldova. Cercetarea își propune să evidențieze modul în care tehnologiile geospațiale contribuie la eficiența administrării terenurilor și la optimizarea proceselor decizionale în domenii prioritare, precum agricultura. Obiectivele lucrării includ, printre altele, examinarea conceptelor fundamentale legate de sistemul IACS, analiza rolului datelor spațiale existente și al tehnologiilor spațiale moderne în monitorizarea terenurilor. A fost realizat un exercițiu de proiectare pentru delimitarea blocurilor fizice, luând în considerare datele existente în infrastructura națională de date spațiale și cadrul de reglementare existent în Republica Moldova, adaptat cerințelor instituționale și operaționale specifice. Metodologia cercetării se bazează pe analiza critică a literaturii de specialitate, a reglementărilor și standardelor internaționale/europene relevante domeniului. În același timp, în cercetare au fost utilizate platforme și programe specializate libere și deschise, cum ar fi programul QGIS, precum și alte soluții SIG moderne, care au facilitat înțelegerea practică a proceselor de integrare, administrare și analiză a datelor spațiale. Principalele limitări ale acestei lucrări derivă din abordarea predominant conceptuală a cercetării, rezultată din absența accesului deplin la seturi de date oficiale și resurse instituționale, deoarece acestea sunt reglementate de cadrul normativ, acorduri de cooperare, protocoale de partajare a datelor spațiale, precum și de necesitatea protejării datelor confidențiale ale proprietarilor de terenuri.
</summary>
<dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Lightweight RFID mutual authentication providing untraceability</title>
<link href="https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37082" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>BULAI, Rodica</name>
</author>
<id>https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/37082</id>
<updated>2026-09-10T09:47:28Z</updated>
<published>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Lightweight RFID mutual authentication providing untraceability
BULAI, Rodica
The widespread deployment of low-cost RFID tags raises significant security and privacy concerns, since tags with limited computational resources cannot support strong cryptographic primitives, while backward and forward untraceability have become essential requirements for modern RFID protocols. We hypothesize that a lightweight authentication scheme based on pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) and short-term session keys can provide a broad spectrum of security properties without relying on costly primitives. The purpose of this study is to design and analyze such a mutual authentication protocol for RFID systems. Two variants of the protocol are constructed - one optimized for limited tag computational power and one minimizing data transmission - using one-time pad encryption keyed by PRNG output, timestamps for replay-attack protection, and a refreshable forward/backward key sub-chain. The resulting protocol withstands replay, denial-of-service, tag and server impersonation attacks, and guarantees information privacy, location privacy, and both backward and forward untraceability. We conclude that even weak primitives such as linear or non-linear feedback shift registers can be safely used as the underlying PRNG, which makes the protocol particularly well suited to low-cost RFID deployments.; Utilizarea pe scară largă a etichetelor RFID de cost redus generează probleme semnificative de securitate și confidențialitate, deoarece etichetele cu resurse de calcul limitate nu pot susține semnale criptografice puternice, iar imposibilitatea de urmărire a devenit o cerință esențială pentru protocoalele RFID moderne. A fost formulată ipoteza, că o schemă de autentificare de tip ușor, bazată pe generatoare de numere pseudo-aleatorii (PRNG) și chei de sesiune pe termen scurt poate oferi un spectru larg de proprietăți de securitate fără a recurge la primitive costisitoare. Scopul lucrării a constat în proiectarea și analiza unui astfel de protocol de autentificare mutuală pentru sisteme RFID. Sunt construite două variante ale protocolului - una optimizată pentru etichete cu putere de calcul redusă, iar cealaltă pentru minimizarea volumului de date transmise - folosind cifrare cu cheie unică (one-time pad) generată de PRNG, marcaje de timp pentru protecția împotriva atacurilor de tip replay și un lanț reînnoibil de sub-chei înainte/înapoi. Protocolul rezultat rezistă la atacuri replay, de refuz al serviciului, de impersonare a etichetei și a serverului, asigură confidențialitatea informației și a localizării, precum și imposibilitatea de urmărire înainte și înapoi. S-a constatat că registrele cu deplasare cu reacție liniară sau neliniară pot fi utilizate în siguranță ca funcție PRNG subiacentă, ceea ce face protocolul deosebit de convenabil pentru implementări RFID de cost redus.
</summary>
<dc:date>2026-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
</feed>
